Completely different Varieties of Breakdown Diode








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What’s breakdown diode?

Breakdown diode is {an electrical} element which has two electrodes. Semiconductor supplies like Silicon and Germanium are used for making of diodes. Diodes are used for his or her property of conducting electrical present in only one course and to dam the present which is available in the other way.

Various kinds of breakdown diodes

Following are the various kinds of breakdown diodes:

  • Zener diode
  • Schottky diode
  • Avalanche diode

What’s Avalanche diode?

Avalanche diode is without doubt one of the semiconductor gadgets which is designed to work within the reverse breakdown area. When there’s a surplus voltage in an electrical gadget, the avalanche diode is used as a stress guard. There are two terminals in an avalanche diode and they’re cathode and anode. 

What’s Avalanche breakdown?

Avalanche breakdown happens in PN junction diode. The diode has a thick junction and is reasonably doped. When a excessive reverse voltage is utilized throughout the diode, avalanche breakdown happens.

What are the purposes of avalanche diode?

Following are the purposes of avalanche diode:

  • It’s used as an RF noise generator
  • It’s utilized in a microwave frequency generator
  • It’s used for voltage reference

What’s Zener diode?

Zener diode is without doubt one of the breakdown diodes and can also be a particular diode because it conducts present in the other way. The breakdown that happens at a sure voltage in a Zener diode is named Zener voltage. The design of the Zener diode is such that the diode can be utilized solely the place the Zener voltage could be very low. For normal diodes, Zener voltage will likely be excessive and if the reverse present is handed by means of the diode, the diode will get broken. The controlling of breakdown will be examined primarily based on the damaging of the diode.

What are the purposes of Zener diode?

Following are the purposes of Zener diode:

  • Voltage stabilizers are often known as a regulator in shunt mode
  • Peak clippers
  • For gadget mode, Zener diodes are used as surge suppressors.

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